A CSS code validator validates whether there are any missing braces and that CSS property names and values have been used correctly. In the subsequent sections, we'll look into cross-browser compatibility issues in more detail and what can be done to avoid them. In some cases, it is also applicable for sites that are used internally in an organization, e.g. Or is there any other way to set compatibility mode. Questions regarding Internet Explorer 8, 9 and 10 and Internet Explorer 11 for the IT Pro Audience. This is why media queries – @media only and @media screen â€” were introduced in CSS3. The complete list of features that are supported on Internet Explorer is given here. If a page that has this CSS code is accessed from an older browser, the declaration with the rgba format would not be applicable and it would be ignored, i.e. Archived Forums > Internet Explorer Web Development. For the most part, if I write proper, standards-compliant CSS, IE10 and 11 will render the page just fine. The final solution in our quiver for fixing cross browser compatibility issue with CSS opacity for background and images, is a small polyfill which adds support to older IE versions IE6, IE7 and IE8. A different implementation of browser features for handling the same functionality (for gaining more market share). Join the DZone community and get the full member experience. As a developer, it seems impossible to have your website/web app ‘fully functional’ across all the browsers as there would certainly be a ‘category of minuscule number of users’ who might be using a browser from a relatively new company (having less market share) or using a very old version of a popular browser. Note also that Internet Explorer 11 supports the modern display: flex specification however it has a number of bugs in the implementation. Some of the trouble with HTML and CSS lies with the fact that both languages are fairly simple, and often developers don't take them seriously, in terms of making sure the code is well-crafted, efficient, and semantically describes the purpose of the features on the page. Some of the common methodologies to achieve cross-browser portability for HTML are given below: A good practice is to have the implementation using newer functionalities in a display: block;. The major problems that usually went unnoticed by us are the most simpler ones. Keywords/property names begin with a dash (-) or an underscore (_). In other cases, nascent features are not supporte… Windows 10 IE 11 Compatibility Issues. IE11 or Internet Explorer version 11, have some serious issues when you use it to work with SharePoint. However, I have noticed that when I view the website in versions of Internet Explorer I am getting all kinds of problems. Some of these features are also added for debugging and for testing out the features that are in an experimental phase. We have a production site which holds all those legacy codes accumulated for many years. Would appreciate an acknowledgement of this, because I'm going to try to remove / change the CSS properties on this instance right after you've seen it, as I need to move this project along this week. CSS-Tricks * is created, written by, and maintained by Chris Coyier and a team of swell people. Based on your target customer segment, you should perform testing on the important features set on ‘popular’ modern browsers (Chrome, Firefox, etc.) mikeyerreb. Due to this, the code alignment and design on one IDE could differ from other IDEs. Once you have determined your IE browser has any of these issues, you can use the following procedure and the IE Browser Compatibility Errors table to fix your browser. This IE 11 (desktop version) drives me crazy. the CSS content property is no longer working in my applications.. Abbreviated code that is working on all browsers and versions, except for the newest version of IE 11. You can see Valentín's design work all over this site and you can often find him helping members in support. Cross-browser testing is a process of verifying the functionality of a website or web application across a different combination of browsers, in order to maintain ‘consistency’ in the functionality and quality. coothead March 13, 2018, 10:57pm #15 I'm working on a fairly simple layout and having some cross compatibility issues. On Windows 10 Enterprise OS, After updating to: IE 11.1217.17763.0 (with Update Version 11.0.190) . The process of testing across different combinations is termed as ‘Cross-Browser Compatibility Test. Cross-browser issues could occur for a number of reasons, but a majority of the issues are due to problems caused by HTML/HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript. ‘Testing’ is a very important phase as fewer bugs in the end-product results in a better user experience. So, for CSS and HTML you don’t always need to go finding out the semicolon if you just use a validator for the same. before targeting cross-browser issues. It is not recommended to perform cross-browser testing at the end of the project, but it should be performed intermittently. These are paid for blocks so hopefully should be fixed for compatibility soon after the developers read the feedback here. This could result in the breakage of an important function on your website since these are the primary languages used in web development. We usually use this statements for calling specific CSS for IE specific browser version. But whenever the machine accessing the site changes, I need to add the site into compatibility mode. Tutorial on Creating Cross-Browser Compatible HTML and CSS, Developer For the purpose of uniqueness, browser makers implement extensions to CSS specifications and in a majority of cases, these implementations are proprietary to the browser. critical apps that are coded explicitly for a specific browser version and that might not be in their direct control As mentioned earlier, Internet Explorer (IE) is still one of the dominant browsers, hence you need to ensure that your code works seamlessly on the different versions of IE. ab intranet-based site that has email, ERP, and other common functionalities that are widely used in many organizations. Some developers limit the access to their web product, by permitting web browsers through a user agent. JS Formatter can be accessed, Free Formatter – This free tool can be used to validate your HTML code for compliance with W3C standards and fixing issues to enhance the code quality. Topics covered are: Installation, Deployment, Configuration, Security, Group Policy, Management questions. However I have some major issues on internet explorer 11. The same rule is also applied to the background-image property. I also leverage Jetpack for extra functionality and Local for local development. Recently upgraded the app to Angular 9. In the first declaration, the background color is declared in a hexadecimal format (#ffff00) and the second declaration has the color listed in the rgba (Red, Green, Blue, Alpha) format that is understood by the latest browsers. Most things that IE11 breaks can be fixed by adding *.domain to the compatibility view. ... CSS and Script for Internet Explorer. Some of the common HTML code validators are given below: Though these are some of the popular options, there might be cases where you might not prefer to upload the source code on ‘some server’ that does the job of code beautification and linting. You cannot develop all the product functionalities for one particular browser family and then start tuning your source code to make it adaptable for other ‘acceptable browsers.’ Also, the overall complexity would increase if the overall scale of the product (either in terms of lines of code or number of users) is very large as you might end up spending a significant amount of time in code navigation. JS Lint can be accessed. This rule of thumb can also be applied to other HTML5 tags like audio, video, aside, etc. Hence, you need to ensure that your product is functional on ‘an acceptable number of web browsers’ and decide ‘the acceptable number of browsers’ after having a discussion with your product, development, and test teams. here i am attaching a picture then you can understand how UI is looking at IE 11. this below CSS i wrote but still no luck. While developing the product, you can detect the ‘browser type’ by checking the ‘user agent’ and based on the (browser type + browser version), come up with ‘stripped down features’ to accommodate the older version of the browser. In Internet Explorer 11, open a new window. How many times have you encountered a situation where a particular web page or complete website renders differently on different browsers? 3 1. Hi all, I was wondering if I could get some help. By turning on Compatibility View, you can help fix display problems on sites. In the example below, the user has the option to download the video in case the browser is outdated and does not support Flash. Platforms like Browse… This poses a different set of challenges for designers and developers since different browsers could interpret CSS and HTML code in a different manner. IE 11 compatibility issue. When a site is incompatible with Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 7, you'll see the Compatibility View button in the address bar. By using the Internet Explorer's inspect tool, we can see which CSS is required to fix the design issues such as margin, width, height, etc. No matter what your website is like, the best way to make it bug-free across multiple browsers and devices is to test on real browsers and devices, like real users. This is because "edge" in Internet Explorer 9 meant Internet Explorer 9 mode, but "edge" in Internet Explorer 11 means Internet Explorer 11 mode. Hence, the format could be:‘-‘ + vendor specific identifier + ‘-‘ + meaningful name‘-‘ + vendor specific identifier + ‘-‘ + meaningful nameAs per the W3C specification, any other CSS property name can never begin with an ‘_’ or ‘-‘ and this helps in differentiating normal CSS implementations from vendor-specific implementations. Right click over the … In this tutorial, I'll show you how to add custom CSS for just Internet Explorer 10 and 11. Nowadays, consumers access web content from different types of devices like desktops, tablets, phones, etc. This is where IE Conditional Comments can be helpful to selectively apply HTML code for different IE versions. Using this polyfill eliminates need to worry about vendor prefixes or fallbacks as far as IE … Do the same in Firefox, Chrome, Safari and Opera to double check the new code is not affecting those browsers. To turn on Compatibility View. IE 11 ISSUES with CSS. That's a good thing! Every developer has his/her own preferred IDE and other tools used for development and testing. Incompatibility of the browser with the operating system (OS). Some of the common ‘Vendor Extension Prefixes’ are below: In the example below, CSS declarations for opacity levels are given for the Firefox browser and other browsers are mentioned separately. Similar to the border-radius property, developers need to have a fallback option with images when buttons are used. If you are building a global product, i.e. Sorry about that. If this property is used in your CSS code, you need a fallback mechanism with images. newbie . Last seen: 11 years 28 weeks ago . Published at DZone with permission of Harshit Paul, DZone MVB. The issue is highlighted with a message ‘Invalid Property Value.’ If these tools are used effectively, they can help you in unearthing the bugs in your source code and also in doing reverse engineering. Now in IE11 to get to the compatibility mode I tried F12-> Emulation and in the "Document mode" option and chose the option 8 but the website totally collapses. and with CSS3, developers and designers can create buttons with different background, rounded corners, gradients, and other styling options. from: IE 11.1158.17763.0 (with Update Version 11.0.185). In the example shown above, the font size (for h2) would be limited to 20px if your CSS code is accessed from a device which has max-width of 479px. They would have different RAM, ROM configurations, and variable screen sizes. Cross-browser testing is applicable for customer-facing websites and web applications. As mentioned earlier, many bugs in CSS and HTML code can be avoided if your code is well-aligned, comments have been inserted at the right places, braces have been matched, etc. But I wanted to make sure that you are aware of it. PS: This look from IE appears to be when I switch to the Compatibility View Settings. However, IE11 does not … Syntax errors are the highest cause of high pressure among web developers. Some of the conditional comment operators are below: For example, in case you want a piece of code to be executed only for IE version that equals 7, you can use the [if IE 10] expression. We already know that consistency is the key to any successful UI design. If I add my site into compatibility mode it works as good as in IE6-IE9. Posts: 3 . Older versions of Internet Explorer do not support many CSS functionalities like CSS3 selectors, CSS3 Colors, CSS Namespaces, etc. After some end-user updated to Windows 8.1 and using IE 11, … Along with different device types, developers also need to adapt their code to different screen sizes. Unfortunately in our organisation we have hundreds of users that still use IE 11 so having Grafana work correctly in IE 11 is a must for us. Offline. Over a million developers have joined DZone. It’s just like thesemicolon(;). See if the Compatibility View button appears in the address bar. Joined: 2009-03-07 . Similar to a ‘unit test plan,’ you need to formulate a ‘test plan’ to carry out the cross-browser testing of your product based on the scale and complexity of the product. But in IE 11 I am not getting the menu, having Date Picker Issues etc. Along with the validation of the HTML, you can also opt for formatting your unaligned source code. CSS reset stylesheets offer a helping hand to help us cope with the consistency challenge by forcing every browser to have the styling of each HTML element reset to void, limiting the number of cross-browser differences that the web app or website might have to face. That might affect site speed and usability. But it isn't working. I built a website (WordPress) and it looks good on all the browsers I have, but my clients says that they have IE 11 and it comes in funky. By using the Internet Explorer's inspect tool, we can see which CSS is required to fix the design issues such as margin, width, height, etc. However, there are … Continue reading → In the code that is shown above, there are two declarations of the background-color property. But even after adding this, my problem was not resolved. I have set browserslist to include IE 9-11, and had turned on autoprefixer in the component's scss file like /* autoprefixer grid: autoplace */ as suggested in [Angular Documentation](Angular 9 Backward Compatibility for CSS Grids in IE 11). and platforms (Desktop, Mobile – Android, iOS, etc.) Opinions expressed by DZone contributors are their own. Modernizr Modernizr uses feature detection to test the current browser against upcoming features like rgba(), border-radius, CSS Transitions and many more. Similar to the normal development process, you have to follow an iterative ‘development->test->fix’ cycle even for cross-browser testing. There have been rapid changes in web development iver the last decade, along with the emergence of different kinds of devices – desktop, smart phones, tablets, etc. 714 Views. Today it is the same: Modernizr, CSS3 PIE or Selectivzr can really help us in dealing with compatibility issues. No virtual machine will ever be able to match the efficacy of native device features. The situation becomes more complicated when the test is performed on browsers across different platforms and devices (Operating System – Linux, Windows, Android, iOS, etc. Valentín creates beautiful designs from amongst the tequila plants of Jalisco, Mexico. ab intranet-based site that has email, ERP, and other common functionalities that are widely used in many organizations. Some HTML elements might not be recognized by old browsers; the good part is that these elements are treated as anonymous inline elements, i.e. At the same time, he wanted to avoid changes that might mess up other browsers. The Atom and Notepad++ linters are popular linter options for developers. However, unless a tester has access to a personal device lab that is constantly updated with the newest devices and browser versions, real device testing can prove quite difficult and expensive. In HTML 4.01, declaration refers to DTD (Document Type Definition) as that version of HTML is based on SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language). When I browse the site in IE 8 it works fine. Hence, a complete code-walkthrough has to be done so that such errors are caught in the first review. You can observe issues with HTML and CSS when you start implementing features that use CSS prefixes. For Example If we want to use a separate css for ie 7. we create a specific css file for ie 7 and call this css using the conditional statement. consumers of your product also belong to emerging economies where there is still lower penetration of smartphones, there is a possibility that they might be using devices with an outdated version of the browser on their phone/tablet. css issues with IE 11. You have an option of pasting the HTML code in the input text-area provided on the site or uploading the HTML code on their validation server. A validator … For devices that have screen-width more than 479px, the above code would not be executed and the default options for h2 would be applied. You can make use of responsive CSS frameworks so your application will be mobile-ready along with being cross-browser compatible. I have developed an application in Asp.net and has hosted the same. Once you are satisfied with the preview result, it's time to integrate your code in your site. An example of DOCTYPE is below: There are many ‘code validators’ that can help you figure out the issues in your code. border-radius is a popular property to create rounded corners, either in boxes or images. In the past when HTML or CSS couldn’t help us with a specific effect, we looked for help with JavaScript. It is considered a best practice to add a CSS reset at the very top of your stylesheet. Fix IE Browser Compatibility Issues. Marketing Blog. Before we look at code validators, we need to first understand DOCTYPE in HTML as it plays an important role in ensuring that the browser renders the content correctly. Cross-browser testing is a process of verifying the functionality of a website or web application across a different combination of browsers, in order to maintain ‘consistency’ in the functionality and quality. This property which was introduced in CSS3 can be applied to any div, text box, or button; but it has limited browser support. DirtyMarkup Formatter can be accessed, CSS Lint – This linter is specifically used for linting CSS code. IE6 causes all kinds of structural issues, and IE9 affects the gradient colour as well as the style of buttons. There has also been an increase in the number of web browsers used for surfing the internet. It feels like, Microsoft, missed a step in the testing process when they launched that browser. 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