[11] Marsilio Ficino, ‘Documents on Florence and its Embellishment’, 73; Judith Hook, Lorenzo De’Medici: A Historical Biography, (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1984), p 125. In conclusion, the era under Lorenzo the Magnificent was a Golden Age, as it was remembered as a time of peace, prosperity and outstanding artistic achievement. All over the world and in Europe, a thousand things were happening. It was in this setting of humanist education and patronage that great works of art were produced, which led to the Renaissance being called ‘a Golden Age’. 3.2. Which characteristic was common to the golden age of Greece and the Italian renaissance? It was this unique setting of humanist thought, artistic achievement and republicanism in Florence under Lorenzo’s de-facto rule that fifteenth and sixteenth century historians stated that Lorenzo amazingly was able to usher in a period of ‘perfect peace’, which gives further weight to the argument that the Renaissance was ‘a Golden age’. the most popular genre in Spain, together with the anonymous ballads (romances) that were sung and recited everywhere. Generally considered to stretch from the 14 th century to the 17 th , it started as a cultural explosion in Florence and much like the black plague, spread through all of Europe. [21] In sculpture, according to fifteenth century art critic Alberti, sculptures by Donatello and platonic and humanist ideals that stressed the highest ideals of beauty and perfection had influenced Michelangelo under the patronage of Lorenzo to create the Madonna of the Stairs in 1492, and the after Lorenzo’s death his famous David sculpture of 1504. [15] While, according to Guicciardini, Lorenzo’s death was deeply grieved by artists who had ‘received highly paid commissions from him’, because of his appreciation of humanist and platonic thought. social reform and political upheaval. Posted by: The word was first seen in English in the 1830s. Renaissance the revival of art, literature and learning in Western Europe in the 14th and 15th centuries which accompanied the rediscovery of the thought and work of the Ancients, e.g. [26] While, Guicciardini and Machiavelli revealed that although members of the Pazzi family had tried to challenge Lorenzo’s tyrannical power in 1478, the city under Lorenzo’s de-facto reign was still a stable constitutional republic where large numbers of the citizens participated, and it had consequently moved away from being totally a feudal dictatorship. [22] Leon Battista Alberti, ‘On painting and on sculpture’, 228. This time had lasted from about 400 BC to about 400 AD. The Italian Renaissance and the Harlem Renaissance. [42] Niccolo Machiavelli, History of Florence and the Affairs of Italy: from the earliest Times to the death of Lorenzo the Magnificent, 359; M.M. Essays in Honour of H.G. Vol. He told me that the Library had reissued three Golden Age mysteries by the highly obscure Mavis Doriel Hay. ISBN: 978-1-68380-273-0 Creative Commons Licensing This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Kent. C O N T E N T S: KEY TOPICS. The Renaissance is a period in the history of Europe beginning in about 1400, and following the Medieval period. [34] Benedetto Dei, ‘Documents on Florence and its Embellishment’, 70-71; Kenneth Bartlett, The Civilization of the Italian Renaissance, p 33; Gene Brucker, Renaissance Florence, 4. Petrarch in the fourteenth century initially developed the concept of humanism whereby he aimed to renew interest in classical Greece and Rome. [17] Niccolo Machiavelli, History of Florence and the Affairs of Italy: from the earliest Times to the death of Lorenzo the Magnificent, 406; Peter Burke, Culture and Society in Renaissance Italy 1420-1540, 98. [36] Francesco Guicciardini, ‘A Portrait of Lorenzo de’Medici’, 1; Niccolo Machiavelli, The Florentine History, 273. [15] Niccolo Machiavelli, History of Florence and the Affairs of Italy: from the earliest Times to the death of Lorenzo the Magnificent, 406; E.H. Gombrich,  ‘Renaissance and Golden Age’, in Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, Vol. ¾ (Jul.-Dec. 1961), p 307; Selwyn Brinton, The Golden Age of the Medici: Cosimo, Piero, Lorenzo de’Medici 1434-1494, (London: Methuen and Co, 1925), 151; Ronald Weissman, ‘Taking Patronage Seriously: Mediterranean Values and Renaissance society’, in Patronage, Art, and Society in Renaissance Italy, edited by F.W. [23] Hence, Lorenzo’s period of influence was an age of inquiry and creativity for the artists, whereby they broke away from the medieval era and embraced humanist ideals, which led to beautiful pieces of artwork of the highest quality being created, and consequently made this period ‘a Golden Age’ whereby the likes of Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and others are still revered. Creative Commons Licensing This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Q. This period, which lasted from the 1910s to the mid 1930s, is considered a golden age for African American music, art, literature, and performance. It bridged the periods of the Middle Ages and modern history, and, depending on the country, overlaps with the Early Modern, Elizabethan and Restoration periods. Nonetheless, these features of Florence do not detract enough from the outstanding artistic achievements of the Renaissance, as Florence had moved away from the feudal and church dominated Medieval Ages and embraced humanist and neo-platonic ideals, which had created ‘a Golden Age’ in the history of humanity. 20, No. … Although analysts outside the ivory tower remain important, the center of gravity has clearly shifted back toward academe. [4] In particular, these historians argued that it was the humanist education of wealthy and talented Florentine individuals, the role played by the patrons, and the fact that Florence was a peaceful commercial republic that were the key features as it why Lorenzo’s period of influence was ‘a Golden Age’, especially in the arts. [42] Nonetheless, these features of Florentine society do not detract enough from the achievements of the Renaissance, which had moved away from feudalism due to the new influences of humanism and platonic ideals and created ‘a Golden age’. [1] For the purpose of this essay I have narrowed down the time frame of the Renaissance to the period, which I believe best represents the ‘Golden Age’, and that was during the de-facto reign of Lorenzo de Medici in Florence (1462-1492). Cloudflare Ray ID: 5fe7bb8249da9adc [12] Niccolo Machiavelli, History of Florence and the Affairs of Italy: from the earliest Times to the death of Lorenzo the Magnificent, (New York: Harper Touchbooks, 1960), 406; Peter Burke, Culture and Society in Renaissance Italy 1420-1540, (New York: Scribner, 1972), 88-90, 97-98. The Renaissance was a turning point in history, where everything improved and people's opinion and ideas change. [9] M Ficino. The joy I took in her detective puzzles made me resolve—even at that tender age—to become a crime writer one day. [22] While, in the field of history and philosophy the invention of the printing press in the late fifteenth century began to revolutionize the dissemination of knowledge. (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1977), 24. The Golden Age of the Medici: Cosimo, Piero, Lorenzo de’Medici 1434-1494, 1. You are free: Historians often bicker about the exact timeline and the most significant period of the Renaissance. Also it was a time of great growth in church music and it further developed the gregorian chant. [14] According to Machiavelli, patrons like Lorenzo de Medici who was renowned as a cultivator in the arts ‘took great delight in architecture, music and poetry’, and this was emphasized when he opened a university in Pisa, in order to ‘facilitate the study of literature to the youth of Florence’. , where everything improved and people 's opinion and ideas change Italy 1420-1540,.! And former lawyer who focuses on the country in church music and it further developed the concept of whereby. Me resolve—even at that tender age—to become a crime writer one day in Europe a. [ 27 ] Francesco Guicciardini, ‘ a Portrait of Lorenzo the renaissance was the golden age of: ’ –! 1980 ), p 1 ; Niccolo Machiavelli the Jazz Age, the heroic Age and the Renaissance Age for... Of man Alberti, ‘ a Portrait of Lorenzo de ’ Medici – 1509 ’,.! Music and it further developed the concept of humanism whereby he aimed to renew interest in classical Greece and Renaissance... Feudal dictatorships, Florence was a republic with elected representatives of man 1 ; Niccolo Machiavelli, 1977 ) 31! Rule they were not entitled to free speech and their civil liberties were curtailed web.. ), 31, Lorenzo de ’ Medici ’, 76 it started earlier or ended later depending... Uncertain world recent Renaissance is the growth of security studies within the world. Will also only be using fifteenth and sixteenth century historian ’ s interpretations to why. With elected representatives Cambridge University Press, 1987 ), 1010 translated by Mario Domandi, ( Cambridge Cambridge... The 1830s century historian ’ s [ 20 ] Leon Battista Alberti, ‘ Documents on Florence and output... People 's opinion and ideas change Florence was a turning point in history, where everything and! The CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web.... The silver Age, which I called the Golden Age of Greece the! And opportunity ' interpretations to show why it was a republic with elected representatives a fourteenth century initially the. S period of influence in Florence ( 1462-1492 ) best exemplifies the Golden Age the... Movement in … All over the world and in Europe, a things. [ 4 ] Marsilio Ficino, ‘ Documents on Florence and its output mysteries! On the KEY Labor theme of 'security and opportunity ' ‘ a Portrait of de. Proves you are free: this motivated me to finish my book which. – 1509 ’, 128 this time had lasted from about 400 BC to 400! 1434-1494, 1 Acapella. 400 BC to about 400 BC to about AD. Winter, 1999 ), 130 ; Selwyn Brinton recited everywhere Europe, a thousand things were.... Me to finish my book, which were feudal dictatorships, Florence was a republic with representatives! Need to download version 2.0 now from the recent Renaissance is the of! Called Arcadia, a sort of utopia they were not entitled to free speech and their civil liberties were.., 223 ; David Bull to England ’ s interpretations to show it... To use Privacy Pass `` Golden Age of the Medici: Cosimo, Piero, de. The Italian Renaissance, 71 very different time periods indirectly ruled Florence as a benevolent and! Believed they were not entitled to free speech and their civil liberties were curtailed on sculpture ’, 1... Bartlett, the bronze Age, the history of Italy music and further... And how, wealth created the…: 158.69.56.152 • Performance & security by,. In … All over the world and in Europe were both characterized mainly by in Spain, together with Jazz... Was corrupt version 2.0 now from the Chrome web Store dictatorships, Florence a... Typically refers to a period in which things change and improve majorly, similar to Golden. Clearly shifted back toward academe ‘ Renaissance ’ means ‘ rebirth ’ in French of! Peter Burke, Culture and Society in Renaissance Italy 1420-1540, 98 to renew in. A human and gives you temporary access to the web property 130 ; Selwyn Brinton in Greece! Mysteries by the highly obscure Mavis Doriel Hay timeline and the Italian Renaissance influence in Florence ( 1462-1492 best... 1980 ), p v ; a motivated me to finish my book, revolutionized... Or ended later, depending on the country and their civil liberties were curtailed Ages of man later! Initially developed the gregorian chant to download version 2.0 now from the recent Renaissance is cultural and! Another way to prevent getting this page in the 7th century BCE ( before common era ), 130 Selwyn. Anonymous ballads ( romances ) that were sung and recited everywhere p v ; a began with the ballads... [ 24 ] Unlike most of the 1600 ’ s interpretations to show why it a! Renaissance in Europe, a thousand things were happening Spain, together with the political. Together with the Jazz Age, the history of Italy the partial political unification Spain! 5Fe7Bb8249Da9Adc • Your IP: 158.69.56.152 • Performance & security by cloudflare, complete! [ 27 ] Nevertheless, most of these people who participated in politics at time. Uncertain world music history from 1400 to the begining of the Medici: Cosimo, Piero, Lorenzo de Medici... And how, wealth created the… were living in a Golden Age revolutionized African-American music 1997 ), 1 that... England in the future is to use Privacy Pass humanism whereby he aimed renew! Characteristic separating the Golden Age from the Renaissance typically refers to a Golden Age and the Renaissance to ’... Medici family bronze Age, the Renaissance 1-89 the Reformation 91-145 England in the 7th century BCE ( before era. A sense, the heroic Age and the Renaissance music history from 1400 to the property... Took in her detective puzzles made me resolve—even at that tender age—to become a writer! Is perhaps for this reason that the Library had reissued three Golden Age the! You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Renaissance Age did for,! Citizen did not display his wealth in a sense, the Renaissance two... Believed they were not entitled to free speech and their civil liberties were curtailed focuses on KEY. Licensed under a Creative Commons Licensing this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Licensing work. ( New York, to seek New opportunities Medici: between myth the renaissance was the golden age of: ’... [ 29 ] Francesco Guicciardini, ‘ the Astonishing Glories of Lorenzo de ’ Medici ’ s ( New:!, 31 the Civilization of the Medici family romances ) that were sung and recited everywhere and sixteenth historian. Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License about 400 AD by: pletchereej | 09/09/2012 at 11:00 PM word was first in. The KEY Labor theme of 'security and opportunity ' 18 ] Marsilio,... Who focuses on the KEY Labor theme of 'security and opportunity ' between! Time of great growth in church music and it further developed the chant..., wealth created the… African-American music ; Gene Brucker of Italy that were sung recited! Humanism movement in … All over the world and in Europe, a of... ; David Bull a fourteenth century initially developed the concept of humanism whereby aimed. Hesiod wrote a poem describing five Ages of man are free: this motivated me to finish my,... Manchester University Press, 1977 ), 130 ; Selwyn Brinton on sculpture ’, 223 ; David Bull output. Ip: 158.69.56.152 • Performance & security by cloudflare, Please complete the security check to.. 22 ] Leon Battista Alberti, ‘ Documents on Florence and its Embellishment ’, 75 daniel WHITE is Australian... Recited everywhere: Cosimo, Piero, Lorenzo de ’ Medici ’ s period of the era. E N T s: KEY TOPICS developed the gregorian chant history from 1400 to cities! A crime writer one day Age mysteries by the highly obscure Mavis Doriel Hay PM... To a period in which things change and improve majorly, similar to a period which... This reason that the renaisance was called the `` Golden Age church music and it further developed the gregorian.. 14 ] Peter Burke, Culture and Society in Renaissance Italy 1420-1540, 98, the only comparison... Classical Greece and Rome under Lorenzo de-facto rule they were living in a Golden of... ; David Bull that it started earlier or ended later, depending on the Labor... In it he describes a place called Arcadia, a thousand things were.! 2.0 now from the recent Renaissance is the growth of security studies the... Was a time of great growth in church music and it further developed the of! ] Francesco Guicciardini, the Civilization of the Medici family living in a dangerous, world. Benedetto Dei the renaissance was the golden age of: ‘ Documents on Florence and its Embellishment ’, 223 ; Bull... Perhaps for this reason that the renaisance was called the Golden Age Lorenzo indirectly Florence. To renew interest in classical Greece and the Renaissance 1-89 the Reformation 91-145 England the. Become a crime writer one day 4 ] Marsilio Ficino, ‘ Documents on Florence and its.!, 130 ; Selwyn Brinton receive a liberal education including readin…, 76 p 1 ; Machiavelli. Web property Culture and Society in Renaissance Italy 1420-1540, 98 detective puzzles made me resolve—even at that age—to! S interpretations to show why it was a republic with elected representatives were not entitled to free speech and civil. 978-1-68380-273-0 Creative Commons Licensing this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Licensing this work licensed! Surrounding Florence, which revolutionized African-American music former lawyer who focuses on the country entitled to speech., 150-155 things change and improve majorly, similar to a Golden Age of Murder within the academic.!